Py. Kam et al., ADAPTIVE SYMBOL-BY-SYMBOL RECEPTION OF MPSK ON THE GAUSSIAN-CHANNEL WITH UNKNOWN CARRIER PHASE CHARACTERISTICS, IEEE transactions on communications, 46(10), 1998, pp. 1275-1279
An adaptive version of the optimum, decision-aided, symbol-by-symbol r
eceiver obtained in our previous works for M-ary phase shift keying ov
er the Gaussian channel with unknown carrier phase characteristics is
considered, It uses a first-order adaptive filter for carrier referenc
e tracking, and the filter gain is adapted on-line based on the observ
ed signal samples using a least-mean-square-error criterion. The phase
tracking performance of the filter in the steady-state tracking mode
is analyzed using a linearized model. The phase tracking error varianc
e is minimized due to the risk function used in designing the filter g
ain adaptation algorithm. The bit-error probability for quadrature pha
se shift-keying is obtained, both analytically and via computer simula
tions.