M. Jiang et al., A THEORETICAL-STUDY OF ADSORPTION AND THE SURFACTANT EFFECT OF SB ON THE AG(100) SURFACE, Journal of physics. Condensed matter (Print), 10(39), 1998, pp. 8653-8659
The adsorption and the surfactant effect of Sb on the Ag(100) surface
are studied using first-principIes calculations. Our calculated result
s show that the pre-adsorbed Sb atoms act as nucleation centres for th
e deposited Ag atoms, and surface-substitutional Sb atoms repel on-fee
-site Ag atoms nearby. We suggest that the Sb repulsion network reduce
s the Ag-adatom mobility and leads to a high density of Ag islands whi
ch improve the smoothness of the layer-by-layer growth.