B. Kampfer et al., VELOCITY CORRELATIONS OF INTERMEDIATE-MASS FRAGMENTS PRODUCED IN CENTRAL COLLISIONS OF AU+AU AT E=150A MEV, Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 48(3), 1993, pp. 955-959
Velocity correlations of intermediate mass fragments (IMFs), produced
in central collisions of Au + Au at 150 A MeV beam energy, are extract
ed from measurements with the FOPI (phase I) detector system at SIS in
GSI Darmstadt. The IMF correlation function for semicentral events is
found to be affected by the directed sideward flow. When rotating the
events into a unique reaction plane an enhancement of correlations, r
esulting from event mixing effects, vanishes. Selecting violent collis
ions with a high degree of azimuthal symmetry the correlation function
appears nearly independent of additional event or single particle gat
e conditions. The comparison of the data with a Coulomb dominated fina
l-state interaction model points to an expanding and multifragmenting
source with radius R is similar to 14 fm.