A. Hou et K. Gramoll, DESIGN, DAMAGE TOLERANCE AND FILAMENT-WOUND ATTACH FITTING FOR LAUNCHVEHICLE, Journal of advanced materials, 30(1), 1998, pp. 16-21
Lattice structures that are made of carbon fiber reinforced plastics h
ave been used for inter-stage structures in launch vehicles because of
their high strength-to-weight ratio. The purpose of this research is
to investigate the failure behavior of filament wound conical shells t
o demonstrate that these structures can be fabricated and formed preci
sely and economically. For the failure modes, the general buckling as
a shell and excessive stress are considered. Various types of lattice
shells under axial compressive loads are presented and the optimal con
straint with the highest failure load is found. The main emphasis is p
laced on the effects of geometrical configuration of the structure and
the manufacturing process. The main geometrical configuration effects
are the winding pattern, and the inertial properties of the member's
cross sections. New manufacturing filament winding process is introduc
ed and the effects of this process are discussed.