A 51-year-old man developed bilateral third nerve palsy following clos
ed head trauma without significant alteration of consciousness and no
other neurologic deficit. Detailed investigations to rule out pre-exis
ting intracranial pathology were unrevealing. Five cases of unilateral
isolated third nerve palsy from 'minor head' trauma1-4 and eight case
s of isolated bilateral third nerve palsy from severe head trauma1,2,5
have been reported, one of which was bilateral5. This is the second b
ilateral isolated third nerve palsy to be recorded with 'minor' head t
rauma.