Nausea and vomiting induced by opioids are relatively frequent in adva
nced cancer patients, although other factors may play a role These eff
ects, which tend to disappear after repeated dosing, can usually be co
ntrolled with antiemetic drugs, including metoclopramide, haloperidol,
and phenothiazines. Ocassionally, nausea and vomiting persist, in spi
te of the prolonged administration of the antiemetic treatment. We rep
ort a patient who had nausea and vomiting that was resistant to common
antiemetic treatments, change in opioid drugs, and change in route of
administration, and who had a complete and immediate response to pare
nteral or oral ondansetron. (C) U.S. Cancer Pain Relief Committee, 199
8.