Aa. Mignuccigiannoni et al., METAZOAN PARASITES AND OTHER SYMBIONTS OF CETACEANS IN THE CARIBBEAN, The Journal of parasitology, 84(5), 1998, pp. 939-946
The parasite fauna in cetaceans from Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands,
and the larger Caribbean region is poorly known. We provide the first
records for parasite biodiversity among a diverse assemblage of cetace
ans from the Caribbean Sea. Internal and external parasites and commen
sals were collected from stranded whales and dolphins salvaged in Puer
to Rico, the United States and British Virgin Islands, Jamaica, and Ve
nezuela between 1989 and 1997. A total of 47 individuals of 16 species
of whales and dolphins (15 odontocetes and 1 mysticete) was examined.
Overall, parasites and commensals were found in 34 (72.3%) animals, r
epresenting 13 species of odontocetes and 1 mysticete. Eighteen specie
s of endoparasitic helminths were found, including 8 species of nemato
des, 2 digeneans, 6 cestodes, and 2 acanthocephalans. Three species of
whale-lice and 2 species of barnacles were also collected.