E. Simoen et al., HOT-CARRIER DEGRADATION OF THE RANDOM TELEGRAPH SIGNAL AMPLITUDE IN SUBMICROMETER SI MOSTS, Applied physics. A, Solids and surfaces, 57(3), 1993, pp. 283-289
This paper studies the Hot-Carrier (HC) degradation of submicrometer S
i MOSTs by the changes in the Random Telegraph Signal (RTS) parameters
. It is demonstrated that the amplitude of a pre-existing RTS is marke
dly changed after stress. In linear operation, a reduction is generall
y observed for n-MOSTs, while an increase is found for p-MOSTs. For la
rger drain voltages, the changes are most pronounced in reverse operat
ion, i.e. with source and drain switched, for a forward stress. Hence,
the trap-amplitude asymmetry increases after stress. As is demonstrat
ed, there exists a close correlation between the observed changes in t
he RTS amplitude and in the static device parameters. A simple, first-
order model is derived, showing that the HC stress-induced reduction (
n-channel), or increase (p-channel) is proportional to the variation o
f the oxide/interface charge density near the drain. Alternatively, it
is demonstrated that the normalized change in the RTS amplitude is eq
ual to the normalized conductance change of the narrow hot-carrier dam
aged region.