S. Mohin et Av. Raveendran, BV PHOTOMETRY AND H-ALPHA SPECTROSCOPY OF THE RS CANUM-VENATICORUM BINARY II-PEGASI, Astronomy and astrophysics, 277(1), 1993, pp. 155-164
Differential BV photometry of II Peg obtained on a total of 57 nights
during the years 1986-1991 and Halpha spectroscopy obtained on 12 nigh
ts during the 1990-1991 observing season are presented. From an analys
is of the available data on this object we find that significant chang
es in the mean light level of the system occur from season to season.
The maximum light level had maintained a value less than or equal to 7
.35 mag during 1976-1983, but after a drop in 1985 it has shown a slig
ht increase from 1986 onwards. At larger amplitudes the brightness at
minimum is found to decrease and the brightness at maximum to increase
. During the period 1974-1991 we could identify a total of six spots o
r spot groups from the migration of the phi(min) and their life times
range from two to seven years. The light curve obtained during 1989-19
90 season was modelled assuming that the light variation is caused by
a single circular spot. The resulting spot parameters reproduce the V
and B light curves reasonably well; however, a substantial fraction of
the spot lies in the invisible hemisphere indicating that the approxi
mation of the spot or spot group by an equivalent circular spot is not
valid. The Halpha equivalent widths show a strengthening near the min
imum of the light curve. The spectra obtained on one night (22 Nov 199
0) show evidence of an optical flare.