Vp. Gusynin et al., EFFECTIVE ACTION AND CONFORMAL PHASE-TRANSITION IN 3-DIMENSIONAL QED - ART. NO. 085023, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 5808(8), 1998, pp. 5023
The effective action for local composite operators in QED(3) is consid
ered. The effective potential is calculated in leading order in 1/N-f
(N-f is the number of fermion flavors) and used to describe the featur
es of the phase transition at N-f =N-cr, 3 < N-cr < 5. It is shown tha
t this continuous phase transition satisfies the criteria of the confo
rmal phase transition, considered recently in the literature. In parti
cular, there is an abrupt change of the spectrum of light excitations
at the critical point, although the phase transition is continuous, an
d the structure of the equation for the divergence of the dilatation c
urrent is essentially different in the symmetric and nonsymmetric phas
es. The connection of this dynamics with the dynamics in QCD(4) is bri
efly discussed. [S0556-2821(98)00820-0].