E. Kierlik et al., MEAN-SPHERICAL APPROXIMATION FOR A LATTICE MODEL OF A FLUID IN A DISORDERED MATRIX, Molecular physics (Print), 95(2), 1998, pp. 341-351
We study a quenched-annealed lattice gas model of a fluid in a disorde
red porous material. The formalism of liquid state statistical mechani
cs is applied together with the replica method to investigate the phas
e diagram of the system. In addition to mean-field predictions, exact
solutions of the mean-spherical approximation (MSA) are provided for t
he structural and thermodynamic properties in all dimensions. The MSA
phase diagrams are in qualitative agreement with the liquid-gas coexis
tence curves observed experimentally in porous media. An additional 'p
re-condensation' transition may appear for a narrow range of the matri
x-fluid parameters.