Light perfluorocarbons, such as carbon tetrafluoride, are produced or
emitted from a Variety of processes, including manufacture of aluminum
and processing of semiconductor devices. At the same time, the long a
tmospheric lifetime and high global warming potential of such compound
s makes them an environmental concern. A new process far the abatement
of perfluorocarbon emissions using a carbon are plasma was investigat
ed, in particular, the conversion of CF4 to C2F4 and higher fluorinate
d species, including poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) was demonstrated
. General features of the reaction chemistry are discussed, including
primary reactions to form radicals and ions and secondary reactions to
form C2F4 and higher compounds. The conversion efficiencies and produ
cts obtained in the reported experiments indicate potential applicabil
ity of the process for point source emission control of high global wa
rming potential perfluorocarbons.