R. Schwindt et A. Vining, PROPOSAL FOR A MUTUAL INSURANCE POOL FOR TRANSPLANT ORGANS, Journal of health politics, policy and law, 23(5), 1998, pp. 725-741
Over the past decade there have been numerous proposals to use market
system incentives to attenuate the persistent shortage of transplantab
le human organs. While shortages have grown, opposition to market-base
d solutions has remained adamant. Much of the opposition has focused o
n monetary incentives. This article explores an alternative-a mutual i
nsurance pool to increase the supply of organs. In the process, critic
isms of earlier proposals (specifically the future delivery scheme) ar
e addressed, the operation of an insurance pool is described, and prob
lems associated with insurance markets are identified and addressed. T
he article concludes that an insurance pool could overcome public and
political resistance to more explicit market-based solutions.