Marine diesel engine excitation can occur from the cycle-to-cycle vari
ation in the engines output. The cycle-to-cycle variation in maximum c
ylinder pressure (P(max)) is often used to represent this variation. E
arlier studies examined the correlation between the cycle-to-cycle var
iation in the maximum cylinder pressure (P(max)), pressure impulse (PI
), and ignition delay (ID), for the case of constant injection setting
. Recent studies showed the injection timing strongly affects the cycl
e-to-cycle variation. This paper summarizes the results of systematic
experiments to determine cycle-to-cycle variation for a single-cylinde
r diesel test engine and extrapolation to estimate the cycle-to-cycle
variation in a 12-cylinder 925-hp diesel propulsion engine. Comparison
of the extrapolated and measured results shows reasonable agreement.