Thomastus is a blind effaced styginid trilobite that occurs in strata
of Wenlock age in Victoria, Australia. The genus is most closely relat
ed to Bumastella and Illaenoides, with which it shares characters such
as a highly convex cephalon, the absence of the omphalus and the ante
rolateral internal pit, a weakly forwardly converging facial suture, a
transverse furrow in front of the articulating flange on the posterio
r fixigenal margin, and a pygidium with a deep holcos. Of the four spe
cies previously assigned to Thomastus, T. collusor and T. vicarius are
considered to be synonyms of the type species T. thomastus. One new s
pecies, T. aops, is described.