The threshold photoelectron spectra of HBr and DBr have been recorded
with varying resolution (3-20 meV) over a wide photon energy range (11
.5-31.5 eV) using synchrotron radiation and a penetrating-field electr
on spectrometer, encompassing both the outer- and inner-valence ioniza
tion regions. Extensive vibrational structure has been observed in the
X((2)Pi(i)) band systems for both isotopomers in the Franck-Condon ga
p region, between the X((2)Pi(i)) and A((2)Sigma(+)) states, that is a
ttributed to the resonance autoionization of 5s sigma, 6s sigma and 7s
sigma (1)Sigma(+) Rydberg states. Resonance autoionization is also fo
und to play a role in the vibrational bands within the A((2)Sigma(+))
system that is associated with both non-predissociated and predissocia
ted vibrational levels of the A((2)Sigma(+)) state. This is evident by
the observed increased broadening of these vibrational bands in compa
rison to those formed in conventional photoelectron spectroscopy obtai
ned at a similar resolution. Photoionization of HBr and DBr in the inn
er-valence ionization region between 23 and 29 eV shows four sets of p
airs of very similar, vibrationally resolved band systems that are ide
ntified as being due to satellite ion states and a single, vibrational
ly resolved, band system assigned to the 'main-line' 4s sigma(-1) ioni
zation. Absolute vibrational numbering in these systems was greatly fa
cilitated by having the isotopomer threshold photoelectron spectra. Ev
idence for the direct excitation of repulsive ion states in the 17.5-2
3.0 eV range has been found. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
reserved.