C. Ebner et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF ALLERGENS IN PLANT-DERIVED SPICES - APIACEAE SPICES, PEPPER (PIPERACEAE), AND PAPRIKA (BELL PEPPERS, SOLANACEAE), Allergy, 53, 1998, pp. 52-54
Allergens in spices from the botanic families Apiaceae, Piperaceae, an
d Solanaceae were characterized. IgE-immunoblotting and IgE-inhibition
experiments revealed broad cross-reactivity among spices and to polle
n-derived proteins. Moreover, monoclonal antibodies raised against cro
ss-reactive pollen allergens (profilin, Bet v 1) detected homologous p
roteins in almost every spice source analyzed. It can be concluded tha
t allergy to spices rarely represents an autonomous sensitization, but
is rather a consequence of pollen allergy on the basis of immunologic
cross-reactivity. (C) Munksgaard 1998.