C. Levesque et Gy. Levesque, FAUNAL COMPOSITION, WING POLYMORPHISM AND SEASONAL ABUNDANCE OF SOME FLEA BEETLES (COLEOPTERA, CHRYSOMELIDAE) IN SOUTHERN QUEBEC (CANADA), Great Lakes entomologist, 31(1), 1998, pp. 39-48
Chrysomelidae (51 taxa) were collected with flight intercept traps fro
m May through October during 1987-1989, in four sites near a raspberry
plantation in southern Quebec. More species and individuals of phytop
hagous flea beetles occurred in two open sites than at a pine woods-ra
spberry field boundary and in a pine woods. Longitarsus luridus comple
x, an immigrant taxon in North America, represented 58% of all capture
s in the two open sites where both Ranunculus acris and Plantago spp.
are its main host plants; this species and Longitarsus rubiginosus wer
e almost exclusively represented by jumping apterous adults in pans of
flight intercept traps. The seven most abundant chrysomelid species f
rom Johnville are probably all univoltine, and they are apparently not
serious raspberry pests. Three life cycle types are apparent: L. luri
dus complex oviposit in autumn and overwinter as adults. Capraita subv
ittata, Chaetocnema minuta, Epitrix cucumeris, Phyllotreta striolata a
nd Tricholochmaea alni also overwinter as adults but oviposition begin
s in spring. Longitarsus rubiginosus oviposits in autumn, overwinterin
g in the egg and/or larval stage.