FAUNAL COMPOSITION, WING POLYMORPHISM AND SEASONAL ABUNDANCE OF SOME FLEA BEETLES (COLEOPTERA, CHRYSOMELIDAE) IN SOUTHERN QUEBEC (CANADA)

Citation
C. Levesque et Gy. Levesque, FAUNAL COMPOSITION, WING POLYMORPHISM AND SEASONAL ABUNDANCE OF SOME FLEA BEETLES (COLEOPTERA, CHRYSOMELIDAE) IN SOUTHERN QUEBEC (CANADA), Great Lakes entomologist, 31(1), 1998, pp. 39-48
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Entomology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00900222
Volume
31
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
39 - 48
Database
ISI
SICI code
0090-0222(1998)31:1<39:FCWPAS>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
Chrysomelidae (51 taxa) were collected with flight intercept traps fro m May through October during 1987-1989, in four sites near a raspberry plantation in southern Quebec. More species and individuals of phytop hagous flea beetles occurred in two open sites than at a pine woods-ra spberry field boundary and in a pine woods. Longitarsus luridus comple x, an immigrant taxon in North America, represented 58% of all capture s in the two open sites where both Ranunculus acris and Plantago spp. are its main host plants; this species and Longitarsus rubiginosus wer e almost exclusively represented by jumping apterous adults in pans of flight intercept traps. The seven most abundant chrysomelid species f rom Johnville are probably all univoltine, and they are apparently not serious raspberry pests. Three life cycle types are apparent: L. luri dus complex oviposit in autumn and overwinter as adults. Capraita subv ittata, Chaetocnema minuta, Epitrix cucumeris, Phyllotreta striolata a nd Tricholochmaea alni also overwinter as adults but oviposition begin s in spring. Longitarsus rubiginosus oviposits in autumn, overwinterin g in the egg and/or larval stage.