T. Hess et al., USE OF PREOPERATIVE VASCULAR EMBOLIZATION IN SPINAL METASTASIS RESECTION, Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 116(5), 1997, pp. 279-282
Preoperative selective embolisation was carried out on 17 patients wit
h spinal metastases from various primary rumours. There was a signific
ant reduction in the blood loss (2088 ml) and infusion volume requirem
ent (3500 ml) and more favourable postoperative haemoglobin (Hb) devel
opment compared with the non-embolised but otherwise identical control
group. The reduced intraoperative bleeding manifested itself in the f
orm of greater clarity and a less complicated intraoperative course. P
articularly with a dorsal approach, the reduced bleeding permitted mor
e exact preparation and more extensive tumour resection. Preoperative
embolisation is thus a valuable aid in spinal metastasis resection. Gi
ven suitable indications and exact positioning of the embolising mater
ial, no significant complications should arise. The method as a whole
calls for close collaboration between interventional radiologists and
spinal orthopaedists.