We report antiphospholipid antibody positivity in three of a consecuti
ve series of 23 children presenting partial epileptic seizures. There
was no clinical or serological evidence of systemic lupus erythematosu
s or other connective-tissue disease. Neither computed tomography nor
magnetic resonance imaging revealed ischemic alteration. The presence
of antiphospholipid antibodies in 3/23 children may indicate that immu
ne-mediated neuronal damage could be a pathogenetic mechanism for part
ial epilepsy.