Wy. Chao et al., CALORIC RESPONSE AND POSTURAL CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH NASOPHARYNGEALCARCINOMA AFTER RADIOTHERAPY, Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 23(5), 1998, pp. 439-441
Since radiotherapy is the treatment of choice for nasopharyngeal carci
noma, the influence of irradiation on the temporal bone is of great co
ncern for these patients. In this study, the caloric test and posturog
raphy were used to investigate vestibular function in 41 irradiated pa
tients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Caloric testing showed a high in
cidence of canal paresis; five unilateral and 10 bilateral. Factors su
ch as middle ear effusion had no significant effect on the occurrence
of canal paresis. Posturography showed no difference from the control
group. The authors conclude that the influence of irradiation on the v
estibular apparatus of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma might re
sult in a canal paresis, while postural control is preserved. Central
compensation may play an important role in the postural control of the
se patients.