A study of the room temperature controlled wet erosive wear of monolit
hic alumina and its composites with nano-sized particles of SiC is pre
sented. The worn surfaces suggest that grain pull-out phenomenon is th
e dominant mechanism determining the wear rate. Within the composites,
a higher strength does not necessarily translate into a higher wear r
ate. Wet erosive wear depends on grain size, porosity, volume fraction
of SiC particles in the composites and possibly the morphology of the
grains (for monolithic alumina). For very nearly fully dense material
s of about the same grain size, the composites are about 200% more wea
r-resistant than monolithic alumina. About 5% porous composites are at
least 400% more wear-resistant than monolithic alumina of the same le
vel of porosity. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Limited and Techna S.r.l.