Similarity;precedent and argument from analogy

Authors
Citation
D.walton, Similarity;precedent and argument from analogy, Artificial intelligence and law , 18(3), 2010, pp. 217-246
ISSN journal
09248463
Volume
18
Issue
3
Year of publication
2010
Pages
217 - 246
Database
ACNP
SICI code
Abstract
In this paper, it is shown (1) that there are two schemes for argument from analogy that seem to be competitors but are not, (2) how one of them is based on a distinctive type of similarity premise, (3) how to analyze the notion of similarity using story schemes illustrated by some cases, (4) how arguments from precedent are based on arguments from analogy, and in many instances arguments from classification, and (5) that when similarity is defined by means of episode schemes, we can get a clearer idea of how it integrates with the use of argument from classification and argument from precedent in case-based reasoning by using a dialogue structure.