Activated processes can be studied in the molecular dynamics (MD) appr
oach by imposing a mechanical constraint on the corresponding reaction
coordinate and by performing a kind of thermodynamic integration. The
blue-moon ensemble method provides us with the correct algorithm for
computing the potential of mean force and the transmission coefficient
. Here we show a procedure for;obtaining the mean force directly from
the average force of constraint and a geometric correction term which
is easy to compute in MD simulations. Previous work on the same proble
m will be also discussed. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.