Ml. Julius et al., LOCAL EXTIRPATION OF STEPHANODISCUS-NIAGARAE (BACILLARIOPHYCEAE) IN THE RECENT LIMNOLOGICAL RECORD OF LAKE ONTARIO, Journal of phycology, 34(5), 1998, pp. 766-771
We investigated microfossil assemblages in recent sediments from nine
stations across Lake Ontario. Stephanodiscus niagarae was not present
in any of these sediment samples, marking the taxon's extirpation from
its type locality. This observation documents the end of a general re
duction in size and alteration in valve morphology associated with hab
itat disturbance. Stephanodiscus niagarae may have been directly elimi
nated from the lake, or sexual reproduction may have been delayed beyo
nd the species' ability to sustain numbers through asexual reproductio
n.