SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND SURFACE-ANALYSIS USING DYNAMIC CONTACT-ANGLE MEASUREMENTS OF GRAFT-COPOLYMERS - POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE)-G-POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE) AND POLY(METHYL ETHACRYLATE)-G-POLY(TRIFLUOROPROPYLMETHYLSILOXANE)

Citation
Ae. Mera et al., SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND SURFACE-ANALYSIS USING DYNAMIC CONTACT-ANGLE MEASUREMENTS OF GRAFT-COPOLYMERS - POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE)-G-POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE) AND POLY(METHYL ETHACRYLATE)-G-POLY(TRIFLUOROPROPYLMETHYLSILOXANE), Polymer, 40(2), 1999, pp. 419-427
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Polymer Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
00323861
Volume
40
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
419 - 427
Database
ISI
SICI code
0032-3861(1999)40:2<419:SCASUD>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
A series of poly(methyl methacrylate)-g-poly(dimethylsiloxane) and pol y(methyl ethacrylate)-g-poly(trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane) copolymers have been synthesized via the 'macromonomer' method by which monofunc tional polysiloxane macromonomers are copolymerized with methyl methac rylate. The graft copolymers have been characterized by gel permeation chromatography, H-1 n.m.r. spectroscopy and differential scanning cal orimetry. Dynamic contact angle (DCA) analysis afforded advancing and receding water contact angles over 15 days immersion in water. The ini tially hydrophobic polymer surfaces rapidly rearrange in the presence of water to more hydrophilic surfaces. The effects of varying the amou nt and type of siloxane in the copolymer on DCA results are discussed. The fouling and fouling release behaviour of coatings formulated from the graft copolymers have been evaluated in Chesapeake Bay. Fouling a nd fouling release behaviour are discussed in the light of DCA results . (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.