LOCAL RESEARCH ETHICS COMMITTEE APPROVAL FOR A NATIONAL STUDY IN SCOTLAND

The handling of research proposals by different ethics committees has been reported as varying widely from one district to another. Multicen tre research projects are particularly liable to delay when dealing wi th several individual committees. We recently pet-formed a nation-wide postal questionnaire study in Scotland on young patients with oral or oropharyngeal cancer. Our experience indicates that despite calls for standardization of the processes involved wide variations still exist between committees. Fifteen out of 19 committees approached had uniqu e application forms, the number of copies of forms and other documenta tion required ranged from one to 20, and the time to final approval ra nged from 39 to 182 days (mean of 90 days). Improved training and a st andardized constitution of committee members is required. A uniform na tional application form and improved co-operation between neighbouring committees is needed.