A. Mijovic et al., AUTOLOGOUS BLOOD OR BONE-MARROW TRANSPLANTATION FOR RELAPSED AND PARTIALLY RESPONDING LOW-GRADE NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA, Cancer research, therapy & control, 5(3), 1998, pp. 161-169
Problem Efficacy of high-dose chemotherapy followed by unpurged autolo
gous haemopoietic cell transplantation (AHCT) in relapsed or partially
responding low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Method A single-ce
ntre study of 20 consecutive patients, aged 22-59 years; 16/20 patient
s fulfilled criteria for a large tumour burden. Source of cells were m
obilized haemopoietic progenitors in 16, and bone marrow in 4 patients
. Results Response rate to BEAM conditioning was high: 94% CR + PR, wi
th early mortality of 5%. However, after a median follow-up of 30 mont
hs, 61% of patients relapsed or progressed, the median relapse-free in
terval being 16 months. Prolonged relapse-free survival was seen in pa
tients in good partial remission prior to AHCT, and in those in Ist re
lapse after a long (>30 mo) remission post diagnosis. Conclusions Desp
ite a high response rate, only a proportion of relapsed LG-NHL patient
s experience long-lasting disease/progression-free intervals after AHC
T.