Electron donors (EDs) according to their different functions in cation
ic polymerization systems can be divided and summarized as follows: In
itiators, adventitious impurities, aromatic solvents or polar diluents
, monomers electron donor (ED) modifiers. Their behaviors and roles in
the course of polymerization can be well explained in terms of comple
xation competition and equilibrium. In the present paper only initiato
rs and ED modifiers are primarily investigated and discussed.