A new antitumor substance, designated BE-19412A, was isolated from the
culture broth of Streptomyces sp. A19412. The active principle was ex
tracted from the mycelium by methanol and purified by Silica gel and S
ephadex LH-20 column chromatographies. BE-19412B was prepared by methy
lation of BE-19412A. BE-19412A and B exhibited cytotoxic activity agai
nst murine and human tumor cell lines. BE-19412A prolonged the surviva
l of CDF, mice bearing i.p. implanted Ehrlich carcinoma cells.