K. Lurie, G-CLOSURES OF MATERIAL SETS IN SPACE-TIME AND PERSPECTIVES OF DYNAMICCONTROL IN THE COEFFICIENTS OF LINEAR HYPERBOLIC-EQUATIONS, Control and Cybernetics, 27(2), 1998, pp. 283-294
The paper is focused on the concept of material mixing in dynamics. Th
is concept introduces the spatio-temporal composites, i.e. material mi
crostructures assembled and maintained in space-time. The knowledge of
the relevant sets of effective material parameters (G-closures) is cr
ucial for the purpose of material optimization arising in dynamics of
moving media, particularly acoustics and hydroacoustics, as well as in
the high-frequency electronic engineering. The analysis is based on c
ovariant description of the mixing problem in terms of relativistic eq
uations acting in Minkowski space. The specific characterization of a.
G-closure is given for a special, case of a dielectric composite in o
ne-dimensional electromagnetic wave propagation. If such composite is
assembled in space-time from two dielectrics with the same ratio epsil
on/mu of permittivity epsilon to permeability mu and different otherwi
se then the ratio epsilon(0)/mu(0) of the relevant effective parameter
s will preserve the same value. This is a conservation law for the wav
e impedance of the medium with respect to one-dimensional wave propaga
tion.