It has been shown that the output from in-house ray-tracing simulation
software provides a means by which the impulse radar response of a st
ructural system can readily be simulated. Radar simulations were under
taken of re-bar targets in a tank. A 900 MHz commercial antenna was si
mulated. The simulations undertaken have shown the effects that target
spacing and depth have on the radar signature shapes and the results
compare well with real-case survey plots. Simulation data have been us
ed to assess the output specification from a commercial antenna, with
interesting findings. It is expected that simulation will allow the in
terpretation of actual surveys to be more readily understood, which wi
ll in turn allow a better engineering assessment to be made of a struc
ture under investigation. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights re
served.