A. Polimeno et Af. Martins, 2-DIMENSIONAL HYDRODYNAMICAL DESCRIPTION OF A ROTATING NEMATIC SAMPLEIN A MAGNETIC-FIELD, Liquid crystals (Print), 25(5), 1998, pp. 545-552
Nematodynamic equations are applied to the description of a cylindrica
l nematic sample, rotating around its axis with constant angular veloc
ity, in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The system is
described by the director orientation n and by the velocity vector v f
ields in the cylinder volume. Equations are simplified by considering
the director orientation n constrained in a planar section of the cyli
nder and by neglecting coupling with the velocity field, which is comp
letely determined by the angular speed rate. Boundary conditions for p
erfect alignment of the director n perpendicularly to the walls are as
sumed. It is shown that a dynamical equation can be obtained which is
amenable to numerical analysis for the spatial and time dependence of
the director orientation. Transient distributions and stationary solut
ions are found and discussed.