R. Botelli et al., ULTRASOUND SCREENING FOR HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA (HCC) IN CIRRHOSIS - THE EVIDENCE FOR AN ESTABLISHED CLINICAL-PRACTICE, Clinical Radiology, 53(10), 1998, pp. 713-716
Improvement in our current knowledge of epidemiology, natural history
and treatment modalities form the background to generalize the use of
ultrasound screening in cirrhosis. The cumulative probability of devel
oping cancer is extremely high in cirrhotics and allows to focus scree
ning programs on a well defined risk group thus maximizing cost-effect
iveness. This review article highlights scientific evidences in favour
of a generalized practice of US screening.