This paper is a summary of our recent efforts here at NRL in developin
g a methodology for predicting the response of thick composite materia
ls subjected to multidimensional shock loadings. A focus of this work
has been the development of a 1D (one dimensional), 2D and 3D evolving
damage model applicable to highly transient loading environments such
as underwater shock and impact. This approach is phenomenological in
nature and has achieved a degree of success. Comparisons with the resu
lts of impact experiments on 2D composite plates have been encouraging
. In this work, the assumption is made of a local material damage and
effective resisting area perspective, in which the evolving damage is
considered to be a vector quantity. The ID concept also includes expli
cit dispersion/viscoelastic effects. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd
.