The ITER tokamak machine has a relatively flexible support structure a
gainst horizontal loads as from an earthquake. Modal analyses and moda
l transient analyses have been carried out by using the finite element
analysis code NASTRAN to assess the response of the tokamak driven by
a horizontal seismic load with the ITER design response spectra. Two
types of three-dimensional models and a simplified mass/spring model h
ave been used as structural models. The three-dimensional models have
been used for modal analyses and modal transient analyses. The simplif
ied mass/spring model has been used for parameter surveying of the tra
nsient response. It has been shown in the analyses that the lowest nat
ural frequency of the tokamak is about 2 cycles s(-1) and that the max
imum relative response displacement between the magnet and the vacuum
vessel is about 14 mm. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science S.A. All
rights reserved.