This tutorial article shows how the widely used analysis techniques of
averaging and linearisation ave applied to the buch or step-down DC-D
C converter to obtain. simple equations which may then be used for con
trol design. Three common control methods are described. Their princip
al characteristics are illustrated using Matlab and the Simulink block
diagram system along with experimental results. The analysis procedur
es described may be applied directly to other DC-DC converters and the
principles may be extended to move complex power electronic systems.