H. Beyrem et P. Aissa, IMPACT OF OIL POLLUTION ON THE MEIOBENTHIC DENSITIES OF THE LITTORAL OF BIZERTA (TUNISIA), Vie et milieu, 48(3), 1998, pp. 183-190
The permanent oil discharges from the refinery of Bizerta influence di
fferently the meiobenthic densities of the littoral. Stations located
far from the polluant sources are used as reference zones. The densiti
es which, in such zones, vary from 387 to 1336 ind. 10 cm(-2) decrease
at polluted stations (17 to 203 ind. 10 cm-2). From the comparison of
the mean numbers of nematodes obtained in the studied sector and seve
ral correlation calculations, it appears that the nematofauna is more
resistant than the other meiofaunic groups, but is nevertheless quanti
tatively affected by a chronic oil pollution.