A. Comandone et al., PHARMACOKINETICS OF IFOSFAMIDE ADMINISTERED ACCORDING TO 3 DIFFERENT SCHEDULES IN METASTATIC SOFT-TISSUE AND BONE SARCOMAS, Journal of chemotherapy, 10(5), 1998, pp. 385-393
Ifosfamide is a leading drug in soft tissue sarcoma therapy. Recently
high dose therapy (>9 g/m(2)) has been introduced in different schemes
to obtain a higher response rate. All these higher doses can be admin
istered following two different schedules: continuous infusion 24 hour
s a day for 4-5 days or bolus administration for 5 consecutive days. I
n this study we compare the differences in the pharmacokinetic profile
between the two schedules. In both schemes we saw a very important au
toinduction phenomenon, with a corresponding half-life decrease and to
tal body clearance increase during the days of therapy, The clearances
were not directly correlated with the administered dose. We can concl
ude that ifosfamide continuous infusion therapy is equivalent to fract
ionated administration, at least from a pharmacokinetic point of view.
Short-term infusion is subjectively better tolerated and is therefore
preferred.