The recovery of superconductivity in water degraded YBa2Cu3O7-delta sa
mples has been studied by subjecting them to heat treatments. The poss
ible recovery of superconductivity has been estimated through structur
al, electrical, magnetic and morphological investigations. The results
reveal the transformation of secondary phases formed during degradati
on into YBCO phase. The presence of some additional phases of YBCO, po
ssibly arising from deficiency of the constituent elements resulting f
rom degradation/lack of proper reaction between the secondary phases,
is also observed. The heat treatment carried out on a sample after pul
verising it led to full recovery of superconductivity in it. A possibl
e mechanism for the observed recovery of superconductivity has been su
ggested. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.