Ja. Bergeron et al., VIABILITY OF AN INGUINAL TESTIS AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC CAUTERIZATION AND TRANSECTION OF ITS BLOOD-SUPPLY, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 213(9), 1998, pp. 1303
A 25-month-old castrated horse was admitted for evaluation of stallion
-like behavior. Twelve months earlier, bilateral cryptorchidism had be
en diagnosed, and the horse underwent a laparoscopic castration. At th
at time, the left testis was removed from the abdominal cavity, but th
e right testis, which was located in the inguinal ring, was left in pl
ace to undergo avascular necrosis after laparoscopic cauterization and
transection of the testicular vasculature. On physical examination, a
n apparently clinically normal right testis was palpated within the sc
rotum. Administration of human chorionic gonadotropin resulted in an i
ncrease in testosterone concentration, which was consistent with the p
resence of viable testicular tissue. Surgery was performed to remove t
he testis.