Imidazolidines bearing tert-butoxycarbonyl groups on both nitrogen ato
ms have been prepared in order to test their ability to act as acyl an
ion equivalents. Proton abstraction was achieved successfully at C-2,
between the two nitrogen atoms, using the base sec-butyllithium. The r
esulting organolithium was trapped with a variety of electrophiles. Th
e imidazolidine can be cleaved with acid to generate the desired carbo
nyl compound. Using chiral imidazolidines and aldehyde electrophiles,
the carbon-carbon bond formation occurred with low diastereoselectivit
ies. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.