We introduce the wide area of problems that exist in the domain of ani
mal ethology. We then develop a technique to solve one such problem us
ing aspects of computer vision. The method processes a video sequence
of broiler chickens in a group-housing pen. A new technique has been d
eveloped for extracting a background image, which compensates for the
particular idiosyncrasies inherent to the problem. A multi-faceted app
roach to tracking has been demonstrated, and preliminary examination s
hows the approach to be robust. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rig
hts reserved.