The operation of poloidal held coils at the plasma initiation in the I
TER is optimized considering the effect of eddy currents. The eddy cur
rents induced in the in-vessel components are analyzed using the finit
e element method. It is shown that the plasma initiation of the ITER,
V-LOOP = 18 V and (I) over dot(P) = 0.5 MA s(-1), is obtained by consi
dering the influence of the eddy currents induced by the flux supply a
nd the plasma current ramp-up. The evolution of the plasma configurati
on up to the plasma current I-P = 0.5 MA is obtained by the dynamical
simulation. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.