The discourse on habitat and human settlements is increasingly dominat
ed by that of the global, mega city. If the aim of those of us in the
human settlements held is to improve our understanding of, and action
on habitat and human settlements, this, often exclusive, focus is a mi
stake. Our habitat is better understood and acted upon as a network of
interwoven settlements and surrounding countrysides, large and small,
themselves interwoven within our larger ecosystem. In this network th
e habitat of our smaller settlements (smaller cities, towns, villages)
and rural areas - our global village - also plays a critical role. Th
e assumption can be challenged that urbanization and the megacity are
the critical issues of habitat and human settlements. Evidence suggest
s that with some urbanization there is also counter urbanization, the
ruralization of cities, and, perhaps most important, a growing rurbani
zation as city - country interactions intensify. Habitat for all and h
abitat for a healthy, sustainable planet demands our openness to these
new concepts and realities. It demands an integrated, balanced, appro
ach which helps a wide range of living settlement nodes, large and sma
ll, to nurture each other. Global City and Global Village must go hand
in hand. Our planetary and human health depends on it. (C) 1998 Elsev
ier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.