MULTIPLE FOLLICULAR HAMARTOMAS WITH SWEAT GLAND AND SEBACEOUS DIFFERENTIATION, VERMICULATE ATROPHODERMA, MILIA, HYPOTRICHOSIS, AND LATE DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIPLE BASAL-CELL CARCINOMAS
Rm. Pujol et al., MULTIPLE FOLLICULAR HAMARTOMAS WITH SWEAT GLAND AND SEBACEOUS DIFFERENTIATION, VERMICULATE ATROPHODERMA, MILIA, HYPOTRICHOSIS, AND LATE DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIPLE BASAL-CELL CARCINOMAS, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 39(5), 1998, pp. 853-857
We describe a 46-year-old woman with multiple symmetrical papulocystic
lesions on the face, neck, chest, back, and upper arms since childhoo
d. Vermiculate atrophoderma, entropion, and progressive loss of eyelas
hes was also noted. Since the age of 30, 12 basal cell carcinomas have
developed on the face. Histopathologic examination revealed multiple
anastomosing nests and strands that arose from the lower part of a hai
r follicle in early lesions. In more advanced lesions, multiple kerati
nizing microcysts within a moderately sclerotic stroma were noted in t
he upper and mid dermis. In some biopsy specimens, focal areas showing
sweat gland (ductal) and sebaceous differentiation were also observed
. Basal cell carcinomas developed from the basaloid component of the h
amartomatous proliferation.