Cs. Mitchell, EVALUATING OCCUPATIONAL-HEALTH AND SAFETY PROGRAMS IN THE PUBLIC-SECTOR, American journal of industrial medicine, 34(6), 1998, pp. 600-606
Background Two case studies are presented of public sector occupationa
l health and safety (OHS) program evaluations, one of an occupational
medicine and safety program (OMSP), one of an employee assistance and
wellness program (EAWP).Methods Both audits involved interviews with k
ey personnel, review of written documentation and physical resources,
chart audits, and surveys of the programs' stakeholders. Results Key f
indings of the OMSP evaluation were that the various functions were su
bstantially hampered by the absence of an integrated information syste
m. Mechanisms for effective coordination, communication, and feedback
were also lacking. The EAWP audit concluded that it provided a valuabl
e and needed service. The mission, staff facilities, and services offe
red were in line with the needs of the served community. Discussion Di
fferences between private and public sector OHS program evaluation inc
lude programmatic and environmental factors such as resource availabil
ity organizational structure, and accountability. Similarities include
trends in both sectors forcing programs to justify themselves in term
s of economic benefits to their respective organizations. (C) 1998 Wil
ey-Liss, Inc.