E. Hild et Hj. Brumsack, MAJOR AND MINOR ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY OF LOWER APTIAN SEDIMENTS FROM THE NW GERMAN BASIN (CORE HOHENEGGELSEN KB 40), Cretaceous research (Print), 19(5), 1998, pp. 615-633
Two hundred and thirty-three samples from the Hoheneggelsen KB 40 dril
l core, located 30 km SE of Hannover, Germany, were analysed for 12 ma
jor elements, 14 minor elements, degree of pyritization, and S-isotopi
c composition. This early Aptian sequence consists of three lithologic
al units: an upper marry section (Hedbergella mart) that was deposited
under strictly oxic conditions, an underlying fish share horizon (''F
ischschiefer'') which represents an anoxic stagnant phase of sedimenta
tion, and a lower clay-rich section (dark coloured claystones) includi
ng scattered thin paper shale horizons (''Blattertone'') reflecting a
suboxic to anoxic water column. Major and minor element profiles minor
the changing sedimentology of the individual units which can be expla
ined by different palaeoceanographic and climatic conditions. A major
shift in major element ratios, which is probably a result of a differe
nt source of the terrigenous detrital material or of variations in wea
thering intensity, took place before the onset of fish share sedimenta
tion. The high-resolution sampling and analysis (sampling intervals 1
to 5 cm) allows the detection of small-scale variations in element con
tents in individual sedimentary units and in transitional stages of su
boxic to anoxic (dark claystone to paper shale) or anoxic to oxic (fis
h share to Hedbergella mart) palaeoenvironments. (C) 1998 Academic Pre
ss.