It is not viable to expand the telecom network in India substantially
at the prevalent level of per-line investment. However, systems based
on new technologies, many developed in India, promise to more than hal
ve the investment required. This article looks at the telecom scenario
, the new technologies, the Indian products based on these technologie
s, and the cost reductions they promise. The provision of widespread I
nternet service with low access tariff is an important aspect of the n
ew approach.