R. Pino et V. Mujica, NON-BORN-OPPENHEIMER CORRECTIONS IN AN EXACTLY SOLVABLE MODEL OF THE HYDROGEN-ION MOLECULE, Journal of physics. B, Atomic molecular and optical physics (Print), 31(20), 1998, pp. 4537-4544
We have obtained some exact solutions for a solvable model for the hyd
rogen molecular ion where the Coulomb interaction between the electron
and the nuclei is replaced by a harmonic potential. We have also obta
ined the solutions to this model within the ordinary Born-Oppenheimer
(BO) approximation for the electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom.
The model shows some of the qualitative features of the real system an
d allows for a detailed study of non-adiabatic effects on the electron
ic structure through the calculation of the first-order corrections to
the BO approximation, resulting from the nuclear kinetic energy and t
he vibronic coupling. The results are of interest in the context of no
n-adiabatic treatment of molecules and for the description of molecule
s in external magnetic fields.